Victory for the Slain by Hugh Lofting
As a vegan, I’ve always loved the concept of being able to talk to animals; I thoroughly approve, therefore, of the character of Dr. Doolittle, created by author Hugh Lofting. However, until Mike Walmer approached me to see if I’d like to review one of his recent books, I had no idea that Lofting had written anything else – and particularly not a long pacifist verse!
“Victory for the Slain” is the latest release in Mike’s poetry series, which so far has featured volumes from James Montgomery and Katherine Mansfield (I reviewed the latter here). A striking, red-covered hardback of 61 pages, it contains Lofting’s only work for adults, and was published in 1942 – only in the UK. Bearing in mind this was slap bang in the middle of WW2, I’m surprised it managed to get into print at all!
Lofting fought in the First World War, witnessing the horrors of that conflict personally; so it’s perhaps no surprise that a second major global battle filled him with dismay. He became a pacifist after the Great War, campaigning for peace and building his philosophy into his children’s books. “Victory for the Slain” is, therefore, a real cry from the heart, and one which resonates today.
“These banners and standards, tattered, hung;
The trophies of battle on alien soil.
Sole prizes of courage and suffering toil,
For these
How many in their graves are lain?
In war the only victors are the slain.”
The poem is divided up into seven sections and follows the narrator as he encounters a veteran soldier who’s lost his hand, visits a church or cathedral where he has an emotional reverie on past and present, as well as seeking solace from his surroundings. However, the bombs constantly raining down destroy any chance of peace, and the narrator despairs of human folly and our race’s inability to live in any kind of harmony. In the end, he reaches some kind of equilibrium with the hope that the memory of the ‘victorious slain’ will lead humanity towards a better future.
Apparently, the poem was not a success when it was first published. Lofting was living in California at the time, and it appeared in print just after the main part of the London Blitz. I can imagine at the time that readers didn’t want to particularly hear this kind of attitude, particularly from someone not in the thick of it; which is a shame, because it obviously reflects Lofting’s life-long, strongly held views.
“Wars to end wars? – War again!
Must Mankind forever kill and kill,
Thwarting every decent dictate
Of the human will?”
“Victory…” is a compelling and moving piece of writing, and not what you might necessarily expect from someone who’s a well-known children’s author. Although a slim book, it’s remarkably powerful, full of vivid imagery, heart-wrenching soul-searching and often real despair for the future of the world, as well as a hope that we can learn. At a time when our world seems to be falling apart once again, that’s something to hang onto. Highly recommended.
Review copy kindly provided by the publisher, for which many thanks!
Jul 09, 2020 @ 08:28:33
Oh well done for being a vegan! There’s so much terrible stuff going on in the meat industry. I’m not a vegan, can’t quite do it, but I get milk from a local farm and cheese from the specialist cheese shop. I do use eggs and butter if baking for other people too (although that hasn’t been since the beginning of lockdown).
Jul 09, 2020 @ 09:43:56
I’ve been pretty much vegan since I was 20 (apart from occasional lapses into dairy when bringing up the Offspring – vegan supplies were in a primitive state in those days). And the Offspring are all vegan too. So I guess we are a good advert for how it’s possible to live and be healthy without cruelty! 🙂
Jul 09, 2020 @ 10:40:11
It’s incredibly powerful, isn’t it? Makes me wish that he’d put a lot more of his time and passion into poetry. Thanks for covering it, Karen.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 10:59:01
It is, Mike, and I’m very pleased to have been able to read it. As you say, it’s a shame he didn’t write more poetry as he obviously felt very deeply.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 13:51:00
I had no idea Lofting wrote (very good) poetry, so thanks for the review. It’s hard to imagine the despair of someone who lived through the Great War only to see history repeat itself. I hope the poor guy had a nice time in California and, yes, I can understand why this poem didn’t go over well in the 1940s.
I admire your veganism enormously. I think there’s a very strong argument to be made that we must reorder our relationship with the non-human world before it’s possible to end the horror and cruelty that, alas, seems so often to dominate the human sphere.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 14:12:59
Me neither, and it’s a shame there isn’t more. I can understand his feelings completely – living through two of these terrible events is unthinkable. And of course his views wouldn’t be at all palatable at the time, but they’re ones I would agree with.
As for animals, I love them and I do believe that if we stopped doing disgusting things with them we wouldn’t be in the global mess we’re in right now…. 😦
Jul 09, 2020 @ 14:24:42
Another publisher to add to my list, Karen, and this volume sounds well worth a read. I’d be interested to read your thoughts on the Mansfield volume too but I’m not sure the link is there?
Jul 09, 2020 @ 14:29:07
Ah sorry – updated now with the link! Mike publishes some very interesting books, and I’ve covered quite a few here on the Ramblings. This was very powerful and very timely in an increasingly fractious and fragile world.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 16:47:16
Thanks, Karen 😊 Having just finished my first collection of Mansfield’s short stories – which left me speechless – I’m greedy for everything by her!
Jul 09, 2020 @ 19:00:40
She is indeed a wonderful author! 😀
Jul 09, 2020 @ 15:24:32
Very interesting to hear about the background to this, Karen. I’m finding all kinds of literature from the wars particularly poignant at the moment as we try to navigate our way through these fragile, uncertain times. This sounds incredibly powerful. A timely publication indeed.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 16:15:01
Me too – dipping into Mollie Panter-Downes’ War Diaries was very cathartic at some points during the worst of the lockdown. I think looking back can often help us, but I found myself saddened a little over humanity’s inability to learn from these conflicts. So I can really understand Lofting’s despair…
Jul 09, 2020 @ 19:50:35
Gosh, what a fascinating little collection. I had no idea that Lofting wrote poetry. I agree with Jacqui about the poignancy of any kind of wartime literature. I imagine this was very powerful.
Jul 09, 2020 @ 20:07:52
It is – so interesting and very moving – I can’t imagine what it must have felt like living through one war only to have to face another.
Jul 11, 2020 @ 15:12:34
I never ever knew Hugh Lofting wrote anything outside of Children’s book. The excerpts from the poem clearly shows that he was passionate about the futility of war and it’s a real shame people did not appreciate it then, though I can understand why. Adding to my TBR though I am not sure I can find it my geography! 😦
Jul 11, 2020 @ 15:19:53
Me neither! But it certainly is a powerful work – and it takes a brave man to speak out against the prevailing feelings, I think.